A comprehensive breakdown of Iran’s nuclear infrastructure reveals a vast network of enrichment, production, storage, and research facilities spread across the country. The list, last updated in 2024, includes key sites such as the Natanz Nuclear Complex, Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant, and Bushehr-1 Nuclear Power Plant—all central to Iran’s uranium enrichment program. Other notable locations include the Arak Heavy Water Reactor (IR-40), Lashkar Ab’ad Laser Enrichment Facility, and the Saghand and Gchine uranium mines, vital for raw nuclear material.
In addition to active enrichment sites, the document highlights research centers like the Tehran Research Reactor (TRR), Jabr Ibn Hayan Laboratories (JHL), and production units like the Zirconium Production Plant (ZPP) and Fuel Manufacturing Plant (FMP). Waste and isotope facilities such as the Anarak Waste Storage Site, Karaj Agricultural and Medical Centre, and MIX radioisotope plant are also listed, illustrating the scale and diversity of Iran’s nuclear capabilities.
Each facility is listed with precise geographic coordinates, including:
• Natanz (33.724229, 51.726114)
• Fordow (34.885394, 50.996956)
• Arak (IR-40) (34.37331, 49.240749)
• Bushehr-1 (28.82989942, 50.88575365)
• Lashkar Ab’ad (35.873828, 50.763919)
• Saghand Mine (32.5167, 55.584942)
• Gchine Mine (27.095656, 55.948936)
This information is critical in assessing strategic strike options and potential fallout zones, especially amid rising tensions following reported Israeli strikes on multiple sites, including Natanz, Arak, and Fordow. The vast spread of facilities also suggests that any attempt to neutralize Iran’s nuclear program would require a large-scale, coordinated effort targeting both operational and support infrastructure.
